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What's Dark Matter? | Tumble Episode

  • Mar 20
  • 2 min read

Updated: Mar 31

A hand holding a magnifying glass showing an underground lab on a mysterious dark background. The Tumble Science Logo is in the lower right.

Why does most of the universe seem to be made of something we can’t even see? And if dark matter is invisible, how do scientists know it’s there—or find it? In this episode, you’ll meet physicist Alvaro Chavarria, who’s searching for answers deep inside a laboratory hidden under a mountain in the French Alps. Join us as we go underground to explore one of the biggest mysteries in science—and discover why everything we think we know about the universe might still be up for debate.



🎧 Listen to the Episode


🌌 What Kids Will Learn

  • Why scientists think most of the universe is made of invisible “dark matter” — and how we can infer it exists.

  • How scientists design experiments to search for dark matter particles — including building super-sensitive detectors deep underground.

  • Why science sometimes means waiting a long time for tiny clues, and how even finding “nothing” can help rule out ideas and move discoveries forward.

  • How big mysteries in science can lead to surprising possibilities — including the idea that everything we think we know could change.


A photo of scientist Alvaro Chavarria in a restaurant, in front of a chandelier and a very fancy wallpaper.

🔎About The Featured Expert

Alvaro E. Chavarria is an Associate Professor in the Department of Physics and the Center for Experimental Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics (CENPA) at the University of Washington in Seattle. Born and raised in northern Costa Rica, he developed a love for science since childhood. He earned his Ph.D. from Princeton University, after graduating summa cum laude from Duke University, and held postdoctoral fellowships at the University of Chicago before joining the University of Washington.

Dr. Chavarria studies big questions about what the universe is made of. He builds very sensitive tools to look for dark matter, which we can’t see but think is out there. He also studies tiny particles called neutrinos to learn more about how matter works. His research helps scientists understand how stars shine and what everything around us is made of.


🧑‍🏫 Classroom & Home Resources

🔗 NGSS Alignment: MS-ESS1-2

📜Crosscutting Concepts: Systems and System Models

📚 Learn More:

  • Get an explanation of Dark Matter from CERN.

  • Watch this awesome video about a scientists' daily life at another underground lab in Australia!


💬 Discussion Questions

  1. Do you think we'll find Dark Matter in our lifetime? Why or why not?

  2. What do you think it's like working under a mountain? Does it sound interesting and fun? Explain your thinking!



📚 For Teachers: Explore our Audio Courses for NGSS-aligned science learning.


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